In a significant push to modernize trade operations, the Bureau of Customs (BOC) of the Philippines intensified its trade facilitation efforts throughout 2025. By focusing on digital innovation, policy streamlining, and collaborative partnerships, the agency aimed to ensure quicker, more predictable, and transparent clearance of goods across all ports of entry, supporting broader economic competitiveness.
Upgrading Digital Tools for Faster Trade
Central to the BOC's strategy was a robust digitalization drive. The Bureau rolled out an enhanced Online Tax Estimator, a user-friendly, web-based tool that allows importers to accurately forecast duties and taxes even before submitting declarations. Additionally, the launch of the Origin Management System (OMS) automated the issuance and processing of the Product Evaluation Report (PER), a crucial document for exports under Free Trade Agreements, thereby cutting processing times and boosting export competitiveness.
To foster regional connectivity, the BOC implemented the Asean Electronic Document Exchange, facilitating swift cross-border verification of trade documents and ensuring seamless interoperability. The agency also proposed integrating the Automated Export Declarations System (AEDS) across economic zones, a move poised to digitize export submissions, minimize errors, and enhance compliance in the future.
Operational improvements included streamlined clearance for aircraft parts at Clark International Airport and the full deployment of the electronic Certificate of Origin (e-CO) portal, optimizing processing for strategic and export-related goods.
Reducing Trade Barriers Through Policy Reforms
Complementing digital advancements, policy reforms in 2025 enhanced predictability and eased administrative burdens for traders. A key change was extending importer accreditation validity from one to three years, enabling companies to plan with greater confidence while allowing the BOC to concentrate on risk-based monitoring.
Nationwide standardization of off-dock tariffs promoted transparency and consistency in logistics costs. Clearance procedures for cross-border e-commerce goods were simplified to improve online trade efficiency. The Bureau also demonstrated a balanced approach by temporarily suspending routine Green Lane scanning at airports and effectively enforcing a 60-day rice import suspension, aligning facilitation with border security and market stability.
Digitizing Service Delivery
Service delivery saw further digitization with the Enhanced Tax Exemption System Lite (e-TES Lite), which streamlined the filing and processing of tax and duty exemption applications. To reward compliance, the BOC expanded trust-based facilitation through the Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) and Super Green Lane (SGL) programs.
In 2025, 11 companies, including Sony Philippines, Coca-Cola Europacific, Toyota Motor Philippines, Brother's Industries, and Aboitiz Philippines, gained AEO accreditation. SGL membership grew to 273, offering expedited customs processing and improved supply chain efficiency to low-risk traders.
Amplifying Modernization Through Partnerships
Strategic partnerships amplified the impact of the BOC's modernization initiatives. Collaborations with the Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI) and Makati Business Club (MBC) provided technical guidance and co-design input for digital upgrades. Agreements with the Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority (SBMA) optimized customs operations within the freeport.
Consultations with the Federation of Filipino Chinese Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FFCCCII) and the US-ASEAN Business Council helped align the agency with global best practices, enhancing the trade environment for investors. Interagency coordination with entities like the Strategic Trade Management Office (STMO) ensured seamless regulation of dual-use and strategic goods.
Improving Performance Through Data-Driven Reforms
To drive evidence-based improvements, the BOC advanced reforms using the National Time Release Study (TRS), developed with the World Customs Organization (WCO). The TRS helps identify bottlenecks, reduce cargo clearance times, and implement targeted interventions across processes and ports.
Initiatives from ARISE Plus Philippines and the DIGIPINAS project further supported reform momentum, strengthening e-commerce processing and enhancing digital risk assessment for cross-border goods. These efforts contributed to the Philippines ranking second in Asean in the 2025 UN Global Survey on Digital and Sustainable Trade Facilitation, reflecting measurable gains in efficiency, transparency, and modernization.
"The reforms we have implemented reflect our commitment to making trade faster, fairer, and more transparent, in line with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.'s vision for a more competitive Philippine economy," Commissioner Nepomuceno stated. "By leveraging digital tools, clear policies, and strong partnerships, we are ensuring that businesses can operate with predictability while safeguarding national interests."
Through continuous innovation, policy strengthening, and collaborative efforts, the BOC is making trade more accessible and efficient, benefiting consumers, businesses, and overall economic growth in the Philippines.
